Skip to main content

Table 2 Reported dietary intake of study participants in the VĂ€sterbotten Intervention Programme

From: Towards objective measurements of habitual dietary intake patterns: comparing NMR metabolomics and food frequency questionnaire data in a population-based cohort

Variable

Women

(n = 932)

Men

(n = 963)

All

(n = 1,895)

Energy (kcal/d)

1422 ± 4221,2

1883 ± 587

1649 ± 559

Protein (g/d)

54.9 ± 18.2

69.0 ± 23.6

61.9 ± 22.2

Protein (E%)

15.5 ± 2.2

14.7 ± 2.3

15.1 ± 2.3

Animal protein (g/d)

39.1 ± 14.9

50.2 ± 19.3

44.5 ± 18.1

Vegetable protein (g/d)

15.8 ± 6.4

18.9 ± 8.0

17.3 ± 7.4

Carbohydrates (g/d)

170.6 ± 59.2

209.3 ± 78.0

189.6 ± 71.7

Carbohydrates (E%)

47.8 ± 7.5

44.2 ± 7.6

46.0 ± 7.8

Fat (g/d)

54.1 ± 19.3

78.8 ± 29.0

66.2 ± 27.5

Fat (E%)

34.3 ± 6.9

37.7 ± 7.2

36.0 ± 7.3

Fibre (g/d)

17.3 ± 6.9

18.3 ± 8.1

17.8 ± 7.6

PUFA (g/d)

9.0 ± 4.1

12.8 ± 6.4

10.9 ± 5.7

HDS

12.0 (9.0, 15.0)

12.0 (9.0, 14.0)

12.0 (9.0, 15.0)

rMDS

PDI

hPDI

uPDI

9.0 (7.0, 11.0)

47.0 (43.0, 51.0)

45.0 (41.0, 49.0)

44.0 (39.0, 48.0)

9.0 (7.0, 11.0)

48.0 (45.0, 52.0)

45.0 (41.0, 50.0)

45.0 (40.0, 49.0)

9.0 (7.0, 11.0)

48.0 (44.0, 51.0)

45.0 (41.0, 49.0)

44.0 (39.0, 49.0)

  1. 1Mean and standard deviation, or median and interquartile ranges
  2. 2Continuous variables adjusted for age
  3. PUFA, poly-unsaturated fatty acids; HDS, Healthy Diet Score; rMDS, relative Mediterranean Diet Score; PDI, plant based diet index; hPDI, healthful plant based diet index; uPDI, unhealthful plant based diet index