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Table 4 LIS (Lifestyle Inflammation Score) and DIS (Dietary Inflammation Score) components among breast cancer and control groups

From: Association between novel dietary and lifestyle inflammation indices with risk of breast cancer (BrCa): a case–control study

 

Groups, mean (SD)

P-value

Case (n = 253)

Control (n = 267)

LIS Component

LIS score

0.94 (0.54)

0.85 (0.62)

0.048

Current smoker, N(%)

(3.2)8

(3.4)9

0.894

Physical activity categories

  

0.941

Moderately physically active, N(%)

142 (56.1)

151 (56.6)

 

Heavily physically active, N(%)

25 (9.9)

24 (9.6)

 

BMI categories

  

0.002

Overweight BMI, N(%)

112 (44.3)

93 (34.8)

 

Obese BMI, N(%)

109 (43.1)

109 (40.8)

 

DIS component

DIS score

-0.15 (1.11)

0.06 (0.19)

0.002

Leafy greens and Cruciferous vegetables(g/d)

19.3 (16.2)

25.5 (22.8)

 < 0.001

Tomatoes(g/d)

100.9 (85.3)

120.4 (82.3)

0.008

Apples and berries(g/d)

50.1 (54.0)

40.4 (35.9)

0.015

Deep yellow or orange Vegetables and fruit(g/d)

69.5 (62.0)

102.9 (69.5)

 < 0.001

Other fruits and real fruit juices(g/d)

268.4 (173.1)

342.0 (157.9)

 < 0.001

Other vegetables(g/d)

71.3 (44.4)

89.6 (42.4)

 < 0.001

Legumes(g/d)

24.4 (21.8)

36.7 (28.9)

 < 0.001

Fish(g/d)

11.3 (17.8)

14.6 (16.4)

0.029

Poultry(g/d)

27.9 (25.8)

28.3 (20.9)

0.861

Red and organ meats(g/d)

28.3 (24.1)

29.6 (21.3)

0.506

Processed meats(g/d)

6.44 (9.87)

2.50 (4.25)

 < 0.001

Added sugars(g/d)

79.4 (90.8)

64.7 (78.5)

0.048

High-fat dairy(g/d)

98.6 (95.4)

88.3 (111.8)

0.260

Low-fat dairy(g/d)

260.4 (200.4)

311.9 (191.7)

0.003

Coffee and tea(g/d)

729.3 (569.5)

783.3 (540.2)

0.267

Nuts(g/d)

8.6 (10.7)

12.6 (12.9)

 < 0.001

Other fats(g/d)

36.9 (25.4)

39.9 (30.7)

0.214

Refined grains and Starchy vegetables(g/d)

362.8 (197.2)

326.5 (172.1)

0.025