Food groups (g/day) | Men | Women | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Frequency of consuming meals prepared away from home | P‡ | P§ | Frequency of consuming meals prepared away from home | P‡ | P§ | |||||
Low (n = 321) | Moderate (n = 465) | High (n = 135) | Low (n = 608) | Moderate (n = 610) | High (n = 82) | |||||
Grains | 637.8 (178.1) | 636.2 (181.8) | 668.0 (196.3) | 0.187 | 0.372 | 431.9 (143.5) | 434.7 (143.4) | 468.6 (171.2) | 0.099 | 0.148 |
Potatoes | 66.5 (79.7) | 56.8 (66.6) | 52.7 (67.7) | 0.086 | 0.063 | 59.3 (75.8) | 44.5 (56.0)* | 52.6 (74.1) | 0.001 | 0.002 |
Sugars | 7.9 (11.0) | 7.1 (8.9) | 7.7 (8.2) | 0.507 | 0.694 | 7.1 (8.3) | 7.1 (8.9) | 5.5 (6.3) | 0.226 | 0.292 |
Pulses | 79.9 (101.3) | 76.4 (83.3) | 67.9 (92.8) | 0.441 | 0.526 | 75.4 (91.6) | 64.8 (74.7) | 65.6 (90.3) | 0.079 | 0.077 |
Sesame and nuts | 2.2 (5.7) | 3.3 (12.2) | 1.7 (5.2) | 0.119 | 0.202 | 2.4 (5.4) | 2.8 (8.3) | 1.9 (4.8) | 0.378 | 0.376 |
Vegetables | 354.3 (186.5) | 362.4 (204.3) | 294.2 (171.8)* | 0.001 | 0.004 | 322.2 (171.6) | 312.0 (161.7) | 262.1 (160.8)* | 0.009 | 0.012 |
Fruits | 94.6 (149.3) | 84.0 (114.6) | 56.4 (125.3) | 0.016 | 0.076 | 109.8 (120.0) | 104.8 (130.6) | 95.1 (123.3) | 0.546 | 0.815 |
Mushrooms | 22.9 (37.9) | 18.6 (30.4) | 13.1 (23.0)* | 0.010 | 0.015 | 20.2 (28.7) | 18.7 (30.3) | 16.1 (25.7) | 0.423 | 0.422 |
Seaweeds | 15.5 (25.8) | 12.0 (19.8) | 11.9 (20.1) | 0.068 | 0.086 | 11.4 (21.2) | 10.1 (19.5) | 11.0 (22.2) | 0.541 | 0.593 |
Fish and shellfishes | 88.5 (84.6) | 87.7 (77.2) | 71.7 (78.8) | 0.091 | 0.276 | 67.7 (64.0) | 66.1 (68.2) | 67.1 (66.9) | 0.913 | 0.856 |
Meat and poultry | 131.1 (87.3) | 134.8 (96.3) | 138.2 (100.8) | 0.739 | 0.988 | 91.5 (64.9) | 101.1 (71.5)* | 87.4 (66.4) | 0.027 | 0.032 |
Eggs | 48.8 (46.7) | 45.4 (41.3) | 43.3 (41.2) | 0.391 | 0.419 | 41.4 (38.0) | 39.3 (38.0) | 38.0 (38.5) | 0.536 | 0.597 |
Dairy products | 100.9 (143.8) | 104.3 (139.9) | 97.0 (163.1) | 0.863 | 0.744 | 124.5 (140.1) | 124.5 (130.8) | 124.0 (135.1) | 0.999 | 0.992 |
Fat and oils | 13.4 (10.2) | 15.9 (11.0)* | 17.5 (10.8)* | < 0.001 | 0.002 | 11.0 (9.0) | 12.9 (9.5)* | 13.2 (8.2) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
Confectionaries | 19.5 (42.0) | 21.6 (43.2) | 22.6 (54.1) | 0.728 | 0.806 | 32.9 (47.6) | 28.5 (44.3) | 31.8 (40.5) | 0.247 | 0.339 |
Beverages | 1124.5 (684.1) | 1146.0 (755.8) | 1207.4 (748.5) | 0.541 | 0.513 | 939.4 (544.3) | 930.6 (542.6) | 1000.7 (615.3) | 0.554 | 0.491 |
Seasonings | 115.5 (108.0) | 135.7 (125.0) | 147.4 (144.0) | 0.016 | 0.084 | 84.9 (77.4) | 93.6 (86.4) | 97.4 (120.0) | 0.139 | 0.125 |