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Table 2 Characteristics of the child’s age, sex, nutritional status, food allergies, tooth decay, and the time spent on TV, video or games by the parent-child cooking together group

From: Parent–child cooking meal together may relate to parental concerns about the diets of their toddlers and preschoolers: a cross-sectional analysis in Japan

 

not cooking together

cooking together

 
 

n=2004

n=233

 
 

mean

SD

mean

SD

p

Age †

 years old

4.2

1.1

4.3

1.1

0.310

 

n

%

n

%

p

Sex

 male

1062

52.9

96

41.2

0.001

 female

944

47.1

137

58.8

 

Nutritional status

 +30%≤ (obesity)

10

0.5

4

1.7

0.731

 +30 to 20% (overweight)

26

1.3

2

0.9

 

 +15 to 20% (overweight tendency)

50

2.5

8

3.4

 

 −15 to+15% (standard)

1870

93.3

208

89.3

 

 −15 to −20%(underweight tendency)

36

1.8

4

1.7

 

 ≤−20% (underweight)

12

0.6

7

3.0

 

Food allergy symptoms

 yes

319

15.9

42

18.0

0.408

 no

1685

84.1

191

82.0

 

Tooth decay

 yes

384

19.2

36

15.6

0.186

 no

1619

80.8

195

84.4

 

Time spent on TV, video or games

 weekday

  None

25

1.3

6

2.6

0.025

  < 2 hours /day

1512

75.5

188

80.7

 

  ≥ 2 hours /day

467

23.3

39

16.7

 

 weekend

  None

15

0.8

5

2.2

0.015

  < 2 hours /day

1147

57.2

147

63.1

 

  ≥ 2 hours /day

842

42.0

81

34.8

 
  1. p: χ2 test
  2. †: t test