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Table 3 Odds ratio (95% CI) for global cognitive score below 7 across quartiles of iron related dietary pattern among Chinese adults aged ≥55 years old by characteristics, China Health and Nutrition Survey (N = 4852) between 1997 and 2006 a

From: Iron-related dietary pattern increases the risk of poor cognition

 

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

p for interaction

 

Coef. (95% CI)

 

Overall sample

1.00

1.06 (0.86–1.30)

1.24 (0.99–1.54)

1.50 (1.17–1.93)

 

Overweight/obesity

 No

1.00

1.07 (0.83–1.39)

1.26 (0.96–1.66)

1.54 (1.13–2.10)

0.997

 Yes

1.00

1.06 (0.75–1.50)

1.26 (0.87–1.82)

1.53 (1.00–2.34)

Hypertension

 No

1.00

1.06 (0.82–1.37)

1.21 (0.92–1.59)

1.59 (1.17–2.15)

0.766

 Yes

1.00

1.01 (0.73–1.40)

1.27 (0.89–1.80)

1.34 (0.89–2.02)

Income

 Low

1.00

1.24 (0.89–1.74)

1.24 (0.86–1.78)

1.32 (0.88–1.98)

0.330

 Medium

1.00

0.79 (0.55–1.13)

1.03 (0.71–1.49)

1.42 (0.93–2.17)

 High

1.00

1.09 (0.73–1.62)

1.49 (0.96–2.31)

1.84 (1.12–3.02)

Gender

Men

1.00

1.27 (0.83–1.95)

1.59 (1.04–2.44)

2.10 (1.35–3.29)

0.497

Women

1.00

1.00 (0.78–1.27)

1.11 (0.85–1.45)

1.24 (0.90–1.70)

Urbanization

 Low

1.00

1.52 (0.97–2.39)

1.24 (0.78–1.98)

1.94 (1.21–3.11)

0.323

 Medium

1.00

0.95 (0.63–1.41)

1.25 (0.82–1.89)

1.29 (0.80–2.08)

 High

1.00

0.94 (0.70–1.25)

1.21 (0.88–1.67)

1.33 (0.89–1.98)

Meat intake

 < 50 g/d

1.00

1.13 (0.83–1.53)

1.28 (0.93–1.76)

1.93 (1.36–2.75)

0.085

 ≥ 50 g/d

1.00

1.00 (0.75–1.32)

1.17 (0.86–1.59)

1.05 (0.73–1.52)

  1. a Mixed effect logistic modes adjusted for age, gender, intake of energy and fat, smoking, alcohol drinking, income, urbanicity, education, and physical activity, BMI and hypertension. Stratification variables were not adjusted in the corresponding models
  2. Income was categorized into low, medium and high based on tertiles of year specific income