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Table 4 BMI cut-offs for diagnosing overweight and undernutrition (Chronic energy deficiency) among Ethiopian adults

From: Optimal cut-off for obesity and markers of metabolic syndrome for Ethiopian adults

Nutritional status

Optimal BMI cut-off (kg/m2)

Males

Females

Obesea

> 22.2

> 24.5

Overweight

21.6–22.2

23.1–24.5

Normalb

18.3- 21.5

21.9–23.0

Mild to Moderate Chronic Energy deficiency

15.5–18.2

20.6–21.8

Severe Chronic Energy Deficiency

< 15.5

< 20.6

  1. aObesity cut-off was generated from the ROC analyses using WHO cut-off for obesity based on body fat percent > 25% for males and > 35% [29,30,31,32] as binary classifier
  2. bThe normal BMI cut-off was determined as a range between Chronic energy deficiency and Overweight