Adjusted β coefficient (95% confidence interval) for height-for-age z score | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Household | |||||
Dietary diversity score | <=4 | > = 5 | P value | AIC (BIC) | |
Reference | 0.03 (−0.80, 0.14) | 0.624 | 12,722 (12850) | ||
Tertiles | |||||
Dietary patterns | T1 | T2 | T3 | P for trend | AIC (BIC) |
Pattern 1 (“fish, meat and miscellaneous”) | Reference | −0.01 (−0.15, 0.12) | −0.07 (−0.21, 0.07) | 0.312 | 12,466 (12600) |
Pattern 2 (“egg, meat, poultry and legume”) | Reference | −0.001 (−0.14, 0.13) | −0.03 (−0.19, 0.12) | 0.681 | 12,467 (12601) |
Pattern 3 (“dairy, vegetable and fruit”) | Reference | 0.07 (−0.07, 0.20) | 0.16 (0.02, 0.30)* | 0.026 | 12,462 (12597) |
Maternal | |||||
Dietary diversity score | <=4 | > = 5 | P value | AIC (BIC) | |
Reference | 0.03 (−0.10, 0.16) | 0.672 | 12,722 (12851) | ||
Tertiles | |||||
Dietary patterns | T1 | T2 | T3 | P for trend | AIC (BIC) |
Pattern 1 (“plant-based”) | Reference | 0.07 (−0.07, 0.20) | 0.09 (−0.06, 0.23) | 0.229 | 12,564 (12699) |
Pattern 2 (“egg, meat, poultry and legume”) | Reference | −0.17 (−0.31, −0.04)* | −0.16 (−0.30, −0.02)* | 0.025 | 12,558 (12693) |
Pattern 3 (“dairy, vegetable and fruit”) | Reference | 0.06 (−0.07, 0.20) | 0.10 (−0.05, 0.25) | 0.229 | 12,564 (12698) |
Children aged 6–23 months | |||||
Dietary diversity score | <=3 | > = 4 | P value | AIC (BIC) | |
Reference | −0.26 (−0.61, 0.78) | 0.130 | 3107 (3196) | ||
Tertiles | |||||
Dietary patterns | T1 | T2 | T3 | P for trend | AIC (BIC) |
Pattern 1 (“grain-based”) | Reference | 0.07 (−0.18, 0.32) | −0.20 (−0.50, 0.10) | 0.290 | 3124 (3219) |
Pattern 2 (“egg, meat, poultry and legume”) | Reference | 0.03 (−0.30 (0.32) | −0.02 (−0.27, 0.24) | 0.892 | 3127 (3222) |
Pattern 3 (“dairy, vegetable and fruit”) | Reference | −0.001 (−0.25, 0.25) | 0.02 (−0.27, 0.32) | 0.890 | 3128 (3222) |
Children aged 24–59 months | |||||
Dietary diversity score | <=3 | > = 4 | P value | AIC (BIC) | |
Reference | 0.12 (−0.02, 0.27) | 0.095 | 7641 (7748) | ||
Tertiles | |||||
Dietary patterns | T1 | T2 | T3 | P for trend | AIC (BIC) |
Pattern 1 (“grain-based”) | Reference | 0.08 (−0.09, 0.25) | 0.04 (−0.14, 0.21) | 0.685 | 7663 (7776) |
Pattern 2 (“egg, meat, poultry and legume”) | Reference | 0.13 (−0.3, 0.30) | −0.05 (−0.23, 0.13) | 0.668 | 7659 (7772) |
Pattern 3 (“dairy, vegetable and fruit”) | Reference | −0.03 (−0.20, 0.14) | 0.22 (0.06, 0.39)** | 0.007 | 7654 (7766) |
Children aged 6–59 months | |||||
Tetiles | |||||
Dietary patterns | T1 | T2 | T3 | P for trend | AIC (BIC) |
Pattern 1 (“grain-based”) | Reference | 0.10 (−0.04, 0.25) | −0.04 (−0.19, 0.11) | 0.643 | 10,746 (10871) |
Pattern 2 (“egg, meat, poultry and legume”) | Reference | −0.07 (−0.7, 0.21) | −0.02 (−0.17, 0.13) | 0.841 | 10,748 (10874) |
Pattern 3 (“dairy, vegetable and fruit”) | Reference | −0.02 (−0.16, 0.13) | 0.19 (0.04, 0.33)* | 0.014 | 10,741 (10867) |